Heavy haulage describes the transportation of cargo that is larger than standard size. This means that specialist containers and purpose-built vehicles are required to ensure that goods can arrive at their destination safely. Often this also means particular permissions are required from local authorities to allow oversized loads to utilise public highways.
As such, it is essential that the right safety considerations are taken into account before abnormal loads are moved. Various strategies can be used to ensure goods are secure throughout the journey, whilst drivers and loading staff must fully understand how to deliver this service properly.
Read on to find out more about some of the top safety considerations that must be at the forefront of heavy haulage projects.
Route Planning
Before a heavy load embarks on its journey, it is important that the road route to be taken is well planned out. A focused survey will outline how the transportation vehicle can pass without difficulty, where it is also vital to consider the load and height limits of bridges, tunnels and narrow roads. Usually, transportation companies will need the right permits from local authorities to go ahead with their route.
Vehicle Maintenance
Proper care needs to be taken of the heavy haulage vehicle in question to ensure that the journey can be completed safely. This means carrying out regular inspections of key parts, particularly securing equipment and trailer components. In addition to this, transportation teams need to be aware of vehicle capacities and limits when loading so that the haulage truck in question can function properly.
Loading & Securing
All loading teams need to use appropriate securing techniques to ensure that heavy cargo is safe out on the road. Strong straps and chains can be utilised to keep the load in place when stationary and to prevent shifting during transportation. Load distribution is also important at this stage, where weight needs to be positioned on the lorry evenly to guarantee stability.
Staff Training
Heavy haulage jobs are particularly specialised, and as such both loading teams and drivers need to be trained accordingly. Safety protocols should be at the forefront of this training, so that everyone involved knows how to complete the task at hand. Drivers must also be aware of how often they should be taking breaks while out on the road, in order to relieve fatigue.
Macsalvors: Lorry Loader Cranes For Your Heavy Haulage Project
At Macsalvors, we can provide you with premium quality lorry loading and crane transportation equipment to help you to get from A to B safely.
Get in touch with our experienced team today to find out more about our current fleet.
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